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BBC News, London
Bbc– Are you a professor of chemistry? the judge asked.
“Yes,” Mamta Patak replied, squeezing her hand into a respectful Namaste.
Drapped in white sari, glasses perched on her nose, the retired college teacher stood in front of two judges in a courtroom in the central Indian state of Madheh Pradesh, speaking as if he were giving a lecture on forensics.
“In after death,” she argued, her voice trembled, but made up, “It is not possible to distinguish between thermal burning and an electrical note without a suitable chemical analysis.”
Through the bench, justice Vivek Agarwal reminded her: “The doctor who held after death said there were clear signs of electricity.”
It was a rare, almost surreal moment-63-year-old woman accused of killing her husband by electricity, explaining to the court how acids and tissue reactions reveal the nature of burning.
The exchange of video caught during her April hearing became a viral in India and stunned the Internet. But in court, no expert confidence could annul the case of the prosecutor’s office – a spouse killed and a motive rooted in suspicion and marriage.
Last month, the Supreme Court dismissed Mamta Pathak’s appeal and upheld his life sentence for the murder of April 2021 to her husband, Neral Patak, a retired doctor.
While Patak installs spiritualized, self -inflicted protection – referring to autopsy gaps, the insulation of the house and even an electrochemical theory – the court found the circumstantial evidence of a definite one: she drew her husband with sleep pills and then imposed it on electricity.
In court, a mom, a mother of two, peered over a bunch of overcrowded cases, flipping through them before the animima grew.
“Sir, electric burning brands cannot be distinguished as Ante-Methem (before death) or after death (after death),” she argued, quoting a forensic book.
“How did they (doctors) wrote that this was electrical burning in after death (report)?”
Microscopically, electrical burns look the same before and after death, making a standard examination unconvincing, experts say. A close study of dermal changes can reveal whether the burning was subject or after death as per one PaperS

There was an impromptu exchange of chemical reactions, with the judge examining it for laboratory processes. Mamta talks about different acids, explaining that distinctions can be made using an electron microscope – something is not possible in the room after death. She tried to walk the judge in electronic microscopy and various acids. Three lawyers in the background smiled.
Mamta was plowing – she said she had studied law in prison for a year. By flipping through her dossiers with stickers and quoting from forensic books, she pointed out suspected gaps in the investigation – from the unexplored crime scene to the lack of qualified electrical and forensic experts at the place of the crime.
“Our house was insured from 2017 to 2022, and the inspections confirmed that it was protected from electric fire,” she said.
Mamta told the court that her husband had high blood pressure and heart disease. She said the actual cause of death was a narrowing and “calcification of its coronary arteries due to old age”. She also suggested that he may have slipped and received a hematoma, but no CT scan was carried out to confirm this.
The 65 -year -old Neyi Patak was found dead in the family home on April 29, 2021. The auto -duty manifested tocked as a cause of death. Days later, Mom was arrested and accused of murder.
Police had seized an 11-meter electric wire with a plug with two pins and clergy for CCTV from the couple’s house. Six tablets of a sleeping pill were restored in tape 10.
The post -death report pointed to cardiorepiratory shock from electricity at many places as a cause of death occurred 36 to 72 hours before the autopsy held on May 1.
“But they did not find my fingerprints on the tablet strap,” Mamt told the judges.
But her arguments quickly unraveled, leaving the judges Agarwal and Dunnarayan’s Sonha unconvincing.
For nearly four decades, Mamta and Neyi Patak have lived a seemingly arranged middle-class life in Chhatpur-Royon, predisposed to drought Madhae Pradesh, known for their holdings, granite careers and small companies.
He taught chemistry at the College of Local Self -Government; He was Chief Medical Officer at the Regional Hospital. They raised two sons – one settled abroad and the other, sharing a home with their mother. Neerjj voluntarily retired in 2019 after 39 years as a government doctor and then opened a private clinic at home.

The incident happened during the pandemic. Neerjud showed the symptoms of cow and kept on the first floor. Mamta and her son Nitish remained below. Two stairs from the ground floor connected the rooms of Neyi with the open gallery and the waiting hall of its private clinic, where half a dozen employees embarked between the laboratory and the medical shop.
The 97 -page decision states that Mamta announced that she had found her husband Neral not to respond to her bed on April 29, but did not inform a doctor or police until May 1. Instead, she took her bigger son to Jansy – over 130 km – for no clear reason, according to the driver, and returned that evening. She claims ignorance of how he died when he finally warned the police.
Under this silence lay the problematic marriage. The judges highlighted the long -standing marriage, with the couple living separated and Mamta suspected her husband for infidelity.
The morning of the day he died, Neiraj called an associate, claiming that Mamt was “tormented” him, locking him in a bath, holding food for days and causing physical injury. He also accused her of taking cash, ATMs, vehicle keys and fixed deposit bank documents. He prays for help, Neiraj’s son contacted a friend who alarmed police, who then rescued the retired doctor from what was described as “Mamt’s Arrest”.
The couple had even lived lately, adding weight to the court’s doubts.
Mamta had told the court that she was the “best mother”, presenting a birthday card from her children as proof. She also showed pictures of herself, which feeds her husband and photos with her family.
Still, the judges were steadfast. They noted that such tokens of love do not erase the motives – after all, the “mother of donation” can also be a “suspicious wife”, they said.
Fifty minutes after her deposit, after parrying questions and defending herself against the court’s doubts, Mom’s self -control fell apart for the first time.
“I know one thing … I didn’t kill him,” she said, her voice was lagging behind.
At another moment, she admitted, “I can’t accept this much more.”
Trying to relieve the tension, Judge Agarwal noted: “You must be used to it … You have to do 50 minutes in college for hours.”
“Forty minutes, sir. But they are young children,” Mamta said.
“Young children in college? But your appointment is an assistant,” the judge pressed.
“But they are children, sir,” she replied.
“Don’t tell us such stories,” Judge Agarwal has abruptly interrupted.
Mamta fights not only as a defendant, but as a teacher, turning the courtroom into a chemistry lab – he hoped to prove her innocence through science. Still, in the end, the cold facts turned out to be stronger than its lessons.