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Magnesium is a mineral that plays a critical role in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body (5). But different types of magnesium provide various benefits. So knowing the different types of magnesium can be very conveniently to come.
Supports protein synthesis, nerve function, blood glucose control, blood pressure regulation and energy production, “says Daisy Mercer, MyFitnespal Registered Dietitian (1).
But outside these general benefits, magnesium add-ons receive popularity to address specific wellness goals such as promoting better sleep, digestive regularity and muscular tension relief (1, 6).
If you are considering magnesium supplement, there are a few things to know about different forms. Continue reading to find out if you could benefit from taking the add-on magnesium and how to choose the right type for your needs.
Importantly for many bodily functions, magnesium is in a short supply for many. The data suggest that almost half of the adults get an inadequate magnesium through itself (5). So the add-on could be useful for some. Consult your doctor before adding new vitamins or nutrients to your routine, especially if you have the fundamental health conditions, pregnant or sister or take medications that can communicate.
People who may not get enough magnesium include:
Supplements may be useful for people with certain health conditions, such as:
It said, getting magnesium supplements when they don’t really need a great idea. Supplement can lead to side effects such as diarrhea, nausea or upset stomach, especially if taken in high doses (1).
And Mercer says you should probably need an add-on if you consume a balanced diet (5).

Some forms of magnesium are easier on the digestive system, making them a good choice for promoting relaxation and sleeping (6). Others may be more difficult for your body to absorb, but can be effective for conditions like heartburn (5).
Here is a quick overview of six different types of magnesium, plus situations that can help targeting.
About experts
Samantha Cassetty, MS, Rdis a nationally recognized food and nutrition expert, media personality, consultant for diet and author. Casetty is a former dietary director for good maintenance maintenance and the sugar shock book co-author.
Daisy Mercer, Rdis a custody of the nutritional data on MyFitnessPal. She graduated with her bachelors of food science and dietetics from the State University in Colorado and ended their premises with VA San Diego Healthcare system.
| Types of magnesium cards | ||||
| Magnesium | Primary use | Recommended dose | Supported research? | Possible side effects |
| Magnesium Citrate | Relieves prison (4) | Up to 350 mg (5) | Yes (4) | Diarrhea, anxious stomach (4) |
| Magnesium Glio | Promotes relaxation; Can support sleep (6) | Up to 350 mg (5) | Some evidence (6) | Usually gently but a gentle stomach upset in higher doses (6) |
| Magnesium oxide | Relieves heart failure (5) | Up to 350 mg (5) | Yes (5) | Diet, stomach cramps (5) |
| Magnesium chloride | Improves magnesium status (7) | Up to 350 mg (5) | Yes (7) | Nausea, mild gastrointestinal issues (7) |
| Magnesium small | Facilitates muscle pain and fatigue (8) | Up to 350 mg (5) | Some evidence (7) | A slightly upset stomach (7) |
| Magnesium lactate | Can help correct shortcomings (7) | Up to 350 mg (5) | Yes (7) | Nausea, digestion upset (7) |
When you are ready to add a magnesium additive to your routine, these five steps can help you choose the right one.
The best type depends on your needs. Glicinit can be a good choice if you have a sensitive gastrointestinal (GI) system (6).
Magnesium is tied to different types of brackets to keep it stable and improve the absorption. However, these brackets – citrate, glio and oxide-all affect the use of bioavailability and potential persons. Citrate helps promote regularity and is well absorbed. glycinate can promote relaxation and sleep with minimal gi side effects, and magnesium oxide is less bioposable but often used for the gromdu (4, 5, 6).
Usually well tolerates, but big dose can cause digestion anxiety of some people (6).
Studies show that magnesium intake can be reversed for obesity, so that much magnesium enough can be a long-term weight management strategy (12).
Whether you want to alleviate muscle tensions, improve the quality of sleep or manage digestive health, magnesium add-ons can be a useful addition to your wellness routine (4, 6, 7). Understanding different forms of magnesium and their specific benefits allows you to customize your choice in your health needs (5, 7).
Post What you should know about the types of magnesium, according to the diet first appeared MyFitnessPal Blog.