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BBC News, Mumbai
Ghetto imagesRecent comments from India’s Minister of Trade Piyush Goyal on the country’s launch ecosystem have caused a large -scale debate on social media and caused strong reactions from some entrepreneurs.
At the second edition of the launching Mahakumbh, led by the government launching a conclave last week, GOYAL seemed to throw a heavy consumers to start consumers in India while urging entrepreneurs to study more innovations in technology to help the country’s progress.
Being entertained about the rise of food supply applications, craft brands and online betting applications in the country, he compares them to the innovations made by the “other side”, which many have taken into account China.
He said that while “they” are jumping in machine learning, robotics and the construction of “next -generation factories that can compete with the rest of the world”, startup companies of India are still largely focused on the products of lifestyle as gluten -free ice creams.
His comments have caused the noise of reactions from the best innovators in India, with some claiming that it only encourages creators to be more ambitious, while others call it an unfair criticism to the start-up ecosystem, a major contribution to the country’s economy.
Ghetto imagesTo be sure, Goyal also praised the pace with which new businesses appear in the country, welcoming India as the third largest start -up ecosystem in the world. He also called on Indian investors to do more in support of Indian creators.
But he seemed to want to see more and faster.
“We have to be ready to develop and study.
At one point, he asked the audience – full of entrepreneurs and investors – “Do we want to make ice creams or (semiconductor) chips?”
Aadit Palicha, co -founder of the Zepto Fast Trade app, quickly called the minister.
In an X publication, he claims that it is consumer internet companies, such as his own innovations in the technological space, in India and globally.
He pointed out that Amazon, an initially user internet company, has scaled cloud calculations, while big AI players today, such as Facebook and Google, have once been consumer internet companies.
He urged Indian investors to support consumer internet companies so that they could grow and use their profits to achieve more ambitious innovations.
Mohandas Pai, a well -known Angel investor, told News Channel Economic Times now that there is a shortage of capital investment in deep -tech start -ups from government and private players.
He explained that investors had made Beeline for starting lifestyles because they gave quick returns.
Deep -tech innovations take a long time to develop and require expensive infrastructure. “People are reluctant to take long -term risks. We need long -term” patients “money (to flourish deep technological start -ups),” he said.
He also said that regulatory restrictions on foreign investment in Indian start -ups are injuring innovation.
“Starting deep technology is also struggling to find a market,” he added, citing the example of an Indian company, which recently introduced a fast -charging battery for buses but did not find participants for his product.
Ghetto imagesMany social media users have also talked about the challenges they have faced when they tried to start their own technological business.
Some say they are struggling to receive loans, others have emphasized high taxes on certain foreign raw materials and equipment, while some others talked about unnecessary bureaucracy that made the documents and the approved nightmare.
But some entrepreneurs have also defended the minister, saying his comments are well -meaning and the much needed reality check for the start -up ecosystem.
Vironika S, the founder of the App Edtech Proxy Gyan, agreed that India’s future leadership in the world economy depends on the breakthroughs in AI and semiconductors, but added that there were realistic barriers over this and that the government could help by easeing them.
Indian investor Kusal Bhagia said in an X publication that GOYAL is right about the ambition and lack of deep technological start -ups in India. “We just don’t meet enough founders who do something really deep technology or continue after major ambitious statements about problems,” he said.
He attributes this to India’s technological talent, letting the country work in US companies and a shortage of deep -tech founders so that people can learn and be inspired by.
Ghetto imagesThe minister’s comments also made the media analyze various trips to Indian and Chinese start -ups.
Journalist Abhieet Kumar wrote In the Business Standard newspaper, which in 2023 only 5% of the Indian start -up funding turned into deep -tech sectors, compared to 35% in China. He also stated how Beijing actively encouraged high-tech innovations-in 2024, he reduced $ 361 billion taxes and fees for high-tech companies, including $ 80.7 billion in research and development.
In editorial Published on Monday, the newspaper also notes that startup companies in India are more adherent to consumption, focused on using the technology for solving local problems on scale rather than global, creating fundamental models.
He pointed out that India currently has 4,000 deep -technology -starting companies and that this number is expected to jump to 10,000 by 2030 and cites a report by Nasscom, which says that India’s deep technological appearances attract $ 1.6 billion in 2024, noting 78% on an annual basis.
But there is a long way.
“As the deep -tech race is increasing globally, it is clear that India will have to do a lot to catch up with these countries,” said the editorial office, adding that Goyal’s comments should “serve as a call for start -ups and investors, as well as for the government.
“This may include the creation of deep innovation funds, the construction of strong bridges to start in academics and offer incentives for faster development in hardware, AI, biotechnology and clean energy,” the statement said.
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