Neanderthals Spread Across Asia With Surprising Speed—and Now We Know How

Neanderthals and modern people Divided About 1,5 years ago from an ordinary ancestor, Neanderthals left for Africa and Asia long ago Modern people have joined them Several thousand years later. There, Neanderthals spread to Spain and Siberia. Our prehistoric cousins ​​probably arrived in Asia from 1 to 5 to 5 years ago, another sufficient immigration in Central and East Eurasia, probably from 120,6, 5 years ago. But how did they get there?

Since there is not enough archaeological evidence for reconstructing their migration paths, a group of anthropologists have become computer models. Their simulations map the potential routes to reach Asia and suggest that they travel during the warm time and follow the valleys of the river, they can exceed about 2,000 miles (3,250 km) in less than 2,000 years.

“Our search shows that despite the hills like the mountains and the big rivers, the Neanderthals could surprisely crossed northern Eurasia,” Emily Coco, one of the co-authors Emily Coco Study PLOS was published in the Journal yesterday, said at a university in New York StatementThe “These searches provide important insights on the paths of ancient migrations that cannot be studied from archaeological records and reveals that computer simulations can help reveal new formulas about ancient migration of human history.” Coco started studying as a doctoral student at the University of New York and now he is a post -dictoral researcher at Algarve University.

He and his colleague models are responsible for temperature, land height, ancient rivers and glaciers. The statement said, although scholars used similar approaches to imitating human and animal movements before, ethnicians applied it to the first Neanderthals, the statement said. In order to do this, they found potential migration paths in two periods, marked by a warm climate: about 125,000 years ago and 60,000 years ago. Various paths, which used the valleys of the river, were taken on the Siberian Altai Mountains in Neurosia on the same northern the same northern Mountains and within 2,5 years in South Siberia. Significantly, the paths are integrated with the known Neanderthal Archaeological sites as well as the regions occupied by Denisovans, with whom scientists know the underlying of Neanderthals.

The statement said, “The Neanderthals could transfer several thousand kilometers from the Caucasus Mountains to the Caucasus Mountains,” said Radu Ivita, associate professor of research and associate professor of NYU Center for Human Origins, ” “Others have guessed the possibility of this type of rapid, long-distance migration based on genetic data, but it was difficult to prove due to limited archeological evidence in the region. Based on the detailed computer simulation, it appears that this immigration seems to be a close-up of landscapes during the last warm climate period.”

Coco and IOVita mentioned, however, their model does not consider every possible element that can affect the Neanderthal movement, such as resources, climate change, short-term weather patterns, plant preferences and previous occupations among others. Nevertheless, in the absence of archaeological records, computer simulations provide an effective method of identifying prehistoric people’s footsteps – although it is not almost creative Searching Pitstop on the Viking Migration route By operating a Nordic clinker boat off the frigade Norwegian coast.