Scientists Have Just Discovered a New Type of Electricity-Conducting Bacteria

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A new species Of Bacteria There are functions like electrical cables Has recently been discovered On a BRACISHAN beach in Oregon. Were named after the species Candidate Electrothricks Yakonensis In honor of the Yakina tribes of the Native Americans, who once lived in the vicinity of Yakina, where bacteria were found.

This species is a kind of cable bacteria: rod-shaped Germ Which is connected to each other at both ends that form a chain and which shares an outer membrane, form a few centimeters long filaments. Only bacteria are found in marine and freshwater sediments and are abnormally electronic in the bacteria. This is caused by their special metabolism, where the electrons produced by oxidizing sulfide in their deep layers are transmitted to their surface level, where they are obtained by oxygen and nitric acid.

The only 25 species of still known have been organized in two genres of only bacteria, Candidate ElectrothricksWhich lives in salty water, and Candidate ElectronmaWhich lives in fresh and bracis water. The new species discovered in this study contains both gene genes and metabolic paths but it is believed that it is a bridge of a previous branch Candidate Electrothricks The clan, and therefore was classified as part of that clan.

The recently discovered species can only provide the bacteria and how they can work in different environments, the Oregon State University’s postdortoral researcher Cheng Li and research assistant, Explained in a statementThe

High electrical conductivity

Candidate Electrothricks Yakonensis Its presence exists only from bacteria. The wire bacteria contains outer shells that are featured of materials, which spread like mountains. The new species of disguise are much more dense than the previously known species, about 228 nanometers have reached the average thickness of the nanometer, which is three times thicker than before. The new species razes are arranged in a spiral-national pattern on the surface of the filament, and their overall size is more angular than other species.

The most interesting difference, however, is that the new species filament is surrounded by a dense, transparent sheet. According to paper writers outline, it is a structure that has not been seen before. This sheet does not operate electricity and it is believed to protect the filament from the environment and foreign enemies.

Can have ice in the picture

A filament Candidate Electrothricks YakonensisOnly bacteria of the newly discovered species.

Photograph: Photograph: Oregon State University

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