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BBC News, Sydney
ReutersThe United States has begun a review of its multimillion -dollar submarine deal with the United Kingdom and Australia, saying that the security must be relevant to its America First program.
According to the Tripartite Pact, which is thought to be aimed at counteracting China, Australia is to receive its first nuclear subscriptions from the United States before the Allies create a new fleet by sharing avant -garde equipment.
Both Australia and the United Kingdom – who did their review last year – played news about the US probe, saying it was natural to revalist a new administration.
This move comes as Australia and the United Kingdom are confronted with the pressure from the White House to raise military costs, requires attention to Downing Street, but largely resists Canberra.
Aukus agreement – worth 176 billion British pounds ($ 239 billion; $ 368 billion) – was signed in 2021, when all three participating countries had different leaders.
A US Defense employee told the BBC that the Pact was reviewed “as part of the guarantee that this initiative of the previous administration was brought into line with President America’s first agenda.”
“As (US defense secretary) (Pete) Heget became clear, this means to ensure the highest readiness of our servicemen (s), which the allies are fully strengthened to make their role in collective protection,” said the Defense officer.
The United States is urging allies to start spending at least 3% of GDP to protect it as soon as possible.
The United Kingdom agreed to spend 2.5% of GDP on its defense by 2028 and 3% to the next parliament, while Australia also said it would raise funding, but not up to 3.5% that the United States wanted.
The review will be led by Elbridge Colby, who was previously critical of Aukus, in a speech last year asks why the United States would give out “this asset of crown jewelry when we need the most.”
Defense Minister Richard Marles, talking to local Australian media on Thursday morning local time, said he was optimistic that the deal would continue.
“I am very confident that this will happen,” he told the ABC Radio Melbourne.
“You just have to look at the card to understand that Australia must absolutely have the ability to long -distance submarines.”
Some of Australia lobby the country to develop a more independent defense strategy, but Marles said it was important to “stick to a plan” – a reference to the controversial cancellation of the previous government of a Submarine deals with France For the benefit of Aucus.
A spokesman for the Australian government told the BBC that it was “natural” that the new administration would “investigate” the agreement, adding that the recently the United Kingdom has also completed a review of the security pact between longtime allies.
There is a “clear and consistent” support for the deal in the “full political spectrum” in the United States, they said, adding that Australia is looking forward to “continuing our close cooperation with the Trump administration on this historical project.”
The UK’s defense spokesman told the BBC that it was “understandable” a new administration to view the deal, “just like Britain last year.”
Aukus is “a remarkable security and defense partnership with two of our closest allies,” said the spokesman and “one of the most strategically important partnerships of decades, supporting peace and security in the Indo-Ocean and the Euro-Atlantic”.
Jennifer Cavanan, from the American defense priorities of Thinktank, told the BBC that the United States is “absolutely correct to look at this deal” as its submarines are already stretched.
“The US cannot respond to their own demand for these nuclear energy submarines,” she said.
Another concern that the US can have is whether Australia will use the submarines they buy the way the US wants, she said, she said, she said, she said, she said, she said, she said, she said, she said, she said, she said Especially if the conflict bursts over Taiwan.
Dr. Cavanan said the review can see that the security is back to its focus from providing submarines to sharing other long-distance arms technologies.
However, if the US is withdrawing from the deal, China will “celebrate” as it has long criticized the deal, added Dr. Cavanna.
For Australia, the deal is a major upgrade to its military capabilities. The country becomes only the second after the United Kingdom, which receives the elite nuclear drive technology of Washington.
Such submarines will be able to work further and faster than the existing country diesel engine and Australia will also be able to hit long-distance hits against enemies for the first time.
It is a big job to share what is often called the “crown jewelry” of his defense technology.
But the arms of Australia has been historically regarded by Washington and Downing Street as essential to maintaining peace in a region where they themselves are not part.
From 2027, the Pact will allow both the United States and the UK to establish a small number of nuclear submarines in Perth, Western Australia.
Kanber will also buy three submarines from a Virginia class from the United States on the still set date in the early 2030s options to buy two more.
Then the plan is to design and build a brand new model of nuclear energy submarines for the Wobble and Australian Navy.
This attacking craft will be built in the UK and Australia to British design, but use technologies from three countries.
The Security Alliance has repeatedly derived criticism from China, with Beijing’s Foreign Ministry saying it risks creating a weapon race.

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